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Chinese He is dealing with a massive nuclear weapons buildup containing hundreds of new strategic missiles, and the Chinese President Xi Jinping preparing to take back the army TaiwanThe country’s top intelligence official told Congress on Tuesday.
avril hainesThe director of national intelligence and four other intelligence agency leaders released new information about incoming threats. Chinese and the dangers it poses Russia, North Korea and Iranian At the annual briefing on threats to US security worldwide.
Chinese‘s military buildup includes “the largest nuclear force expansion and arsenal diversification in history”. Haines He described a hearing of the House of Representatives Standing Elected Committee on Intelligence.
Listening and questions from committee members are mainly Russiamilitary invasion UkraineHe hesitated amid Ukraine’s fierce resistance and growing fears of nuclear swaps under Moscow’s doctrine of resorting to nuclear weapons in a stalemate.
RussiaThe invasion and subsequent Western sanctions also bring Moscow closer to an alliance. ChineseUS intelligence leaders said.
“I believe they continue to get closer to each other,” the lady said. Haines said. We see this in a number of sectors – economic, political, security and we expect it to continue.” Bilateral cooperation is not unlimited, but nevertheless it remains a concern. he is said.
this Ukraine The crisis can affect relationships. Chinese did not criticize Russia However, Beijing abstained from the UN Security Council resolution condemning the Kremlin’s military operation. Russia As the only dissenting vote, Mr. Haines noted.
CIA Director William Burns testifies with Ms. Smith. Hainessaid the President of China Xi Jinping does not seem satisfied with the Russian military shortcomings on display Ukraine. Chinese He is also disturbed that the invasion has brought the United States and Europe much closer together.
Chinese Burns “valued their relationship with Europe and valued what they believed to be their own capacity, trying to throw wedges between us and Europeans,” said Mr Burns.
Woman. Haines quotation ChineseNuclear force expansion as a major cause for concern among US intelligence analysts.
The annual intelligence threat report, released publicly for the trial, said concerns were raised over Beijing’s nuclear expansion. ChineseThe US and Russia’s refusal to enter arms reduction negotiations, fearing that they will lock in their nuclear advantage.
“Chinese builds a larger and increasingly capable nuclear missile and bomber force that is more survivable, more diverse and on higher alert than in the past, including nuclear missile systems designed to manage regional escalation and provide an intercontinental strike capability in any scenario “said. report said leave Chinese Mrs. Haines.
Accumulation includes western silo areas Chinese for “hundreds” of land-based intercontinental ballistic missiles. US officials believe that the missiles will be DF-41 with 10 warheads with as many as 350 missiles – this represents a break from an arsenal estimated to contain about 250 warheads. In 2020, the People’s Liberation Army Air Force also deployed the nuclear-capable H-6N bomber, a new element of the trio of Chinese nuclear bombers, ICBMs and submarine-launched missiles.
Additionally, the report confirmed the unofficial allegations. Chinese It conducted a test of a strategic hypersonic glide vehicle orbiting the Earth before landing back on Chinese soil.
tensions Taiwan
Intelligence chiefs said Taiwan It is another flash point in bilateral relations. Mr. xi and are determined to force unification with other Chinese leaders. Taiwan they said under Beijing’s terms, including the possible use of military forces.
“Chinese “It prefers a forced merger that avoids armed conflict and has been increasing diplomatic-economic-military pressure on the island for years to isolate and weaken trust in the island’s democratically elected leaders,” he said. Haines said. “At the same time, Beijing is preparing to use military force if it decides it is necessary,” he said.
Lieutenant General Scott Berrier, director of the Defense Intelligence Agency, rejected suggestions that Beijing would use. Russia‘s Ukraine operation as a model for Taiwan.
“In my opinion Taiwan and Ukraine They are two completely different things,” said General Berrier, adding that the US military presence in Asia is a strong deterrent. “We know that the PRC is watching what is happening very, very carefully. [in Ukraine] and how that played out the entire time. ”
Woman. Haines said intelligence analysts believe Chinese may be more afraid of taking military action against him. Taiwan based on joint support for international sanctions Russia since you invaded Ukraine.
Mr Burns, however, Russia face to face Ukraine It is unlikely that Chinese leaders will lessen the urge to take control. Taiwan.
“I can only say analytically, I will not underestimate President Xi and the determination of the Chinese leadership on this issue. Taiwansaid Mr Burns.
Mr. xi He became “surprised and uneasy” about the events. Ukraine during the conflict and the strong Western response.
“I think it has an impact on the Chinese account. Taiwan“We will continue to pay attention to this clearly,” said Mr Burns.
The annual threat report said: Chinese carries out a systematic program to force Taiwan and other states in the region Chinesehis views on maritime claims and sovereignty over the sea Taiwan. Tensions in the 110-mile Taiwan Strait will escalate as Chinese military forces accelerate incendiary flights and naval deployments near the island and Taiwan resists.
Iranian and North Korea
The intelligence research said that North Korean leader Kim Jong-un’s regime has steadily expanded and developed its nuclear and conventional military capabilities “by targeting the United States and its allies”. Nuclear tests by the regime could also take place this year.
The report states that in addition to nuclear weapons and long-range missiles, Pyongyang is building a hypersonic glide vehicle capable of maneuvering at speeds of over 3,500 miles per hour to defeat its missile defenses. North Korea He claims to have tested hypersonic missiles in September and January.
Pyongyang is also expanding uranium enrichment and continuing to produce plutonium for its weapons.
“In January, North Korea The report begins laying the groundwork for an escalation in tensions that could involve an ICBM or possibly a nuclear test – actions that Pyongyang has not taken since 2017.
threat posed. Iranian General Berrier said whether lifting sanctions under a renewed nuclear deal would benefit Tehran and that “we continue to see destabilizing actions” by the Iranians.
Additional funding Iranian If it can be achieved under relaxed sanctions in a revived nuclear deal with the Biden administration, it could help the regime in the Middle East, which supports hostile allies and purchases drones and other weapons despite sanctions.
“I think the threat will get worse if they get more funding,” said General Berrier.
The Biden administration is said to be close to a new nuclear deal. Iranianwith another round of negotiations under way in Vienna this week.
Woman. Haines said Iranian It continues to threaten US interests and build power in the Middle East.
Reflecting the Biden administration’s claims that climate change is a threat, the intelligence report said climate change could increase geopolitical tensions at domestic and cross-border flashpoints and in the Arctic.
The report does not fail to argue that, as President Biden says, climate change poses an “existential threat” to US interests.
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